船舶轮机常用的英语词汇
轮机英语是船舶工作人员必不可少的交流工具，也是船员必备的技能，下面介绍了一些常用的船舶轮机英语词汇：
1 Accident异常
2 Availability有效度
3 Adhesive wear粘着磨损
4 Abrasion wear磨粒磨损
5 Acoustic Emission=AE声发射技术
6 Atomic Absorption Spectrometry =AAS原子吸收光谱分析
7 Adhesion粘接修复
8 alignment of shafting by straightedge-feeler method直尺—塞尺法
9 alignment of shafting by indicating needle method指针法
10 Alignment Shafting轴系校中
11 Alignment Shafting by Loading of Bearing轴承负荷校中
12 Break-down Maintenance事后维修
13 Boundary Friction边界摩擦
14 Bottom dead center (BDC)下死点
15 bearing轴承
16 Bending Fatigue Crack弯曲疲劳裂纹
17 Brush Electroplating电刷镀
18 Built-up Welding堆焊
19 Bridge Gauge桥规
20 Bedplate机座
21 Classification of Fault故障的分类
22 Condition -based Maintenance(CBM)视情维修或状态维修
23 Corrosive Wear腐蚀磨损
24 Crankshaft曲轴
25 Corrosion腐蚀
26 Chemical Corrosion化学腐蚀
27 Contact Corrosion接触腐蚀
28 Cavitation穴蚀
29 Crankpin曲柄销
30 Crankshaft journal主轴颈
31 Compound Fatigue Crack弯曲—扭转疲劳裂纹
32 Crank web Deflection曲轴臂距差
33 drilling machine 钻床
34 Dry Friction干摩擦
35 Direct check观察法(直观检验)
36 Dye Penetrant Inspection着色探伤
37 Direct Reading Ferrograph直读铁谱仪
38 Electrochemical Corrosion电化学腐蚀
39 Eddy Current Testing=ET涡流探伤法
40 Emission Spectrometric Analysis发射光谱分析
41 Electroplating电镀工艺
42 Failure故障
43 Failure Symptom故障征兆
44 Failure Mode故障模式
45 Fault Rules故障规律
46 Friction摩擦
47 Fretting wear微动磨损
48 Fatigue wear疲劳磨损
49 Fatigue Fracture疲劳破坏
50 Flaw Detection and Fault Diagnosis缺陷检验与船机故障诊断
51 Flaw Detection缺陷检验
52 Fluorescent Penetration Crack Testing)(微信公众号：航运精英圈)荧光探伤
53 Fault Diagnosis故障诊断技术
54 Ferrographic Monitoring Technique铁谱监测技术
55 Gradual failure渐进性故障
56 gap of couplings曲折值
57 Infra-Red Monitoring红外检测技术
58 Inorganic Adhesive无机粘结
59 intermediate shaft中间轴
60 Lathe车床
61 Liquid Friction液体摩擦
62 Maintenance维修
63 Modern Ship Repair & Maintenance现代船舶维修
64 Mean Time Between Failure平均故障间隔时间MTBF
65 Maintainability可维修性
66 Mean Time To Repair平均修复时间MTTR
67 main bearings主轴承
68 Magnetic Particle Testing=MT磁粉探伤法
69 Magnetic Chip Detector磁塞检测
70 Machining Repair机械加工修复
71 Metal Lock金属扣合工艺
72 Normal正常
73 Non-Destructive-Testing (NDT)无损检测
74 Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE)无损评价
75 Nondestructive Inspection (NDI)无损检验
76 Noise & Vibration Monitoring振动与噪声监测
77 Oil debris Monitoring or Wear Monitoring油液分析
78 Organic Adhesive有机粘结
79 Preventive Maintenance(PM)预防维修体系
80 Principle机理
81 Pure Friction纯净摩擦
82 Penetrate Testing=PT渗透探伤法
83 Performance Monitoring Technique性能趋势监测
84 Propeller螺旋桨
85 Piston-connecting Rod Correction活塞部件校中
86 Reliability可靠性
87 Radiography Testing=RT射线探伤
88 Repairing Technology修复工艺
89 Sudden failure突发性故障
90 Surface Layer morphology表面的形貌
91 Surface Layer Composition表面层的结构
92 Spraying热喷涂工艺
93 Spray Fusing喷焊
94 stern shaft尾轴
95 sag of couplings偏移值
96 Straight Shaft Alignment直线校中
97 Time-based Maintenance定期维修
98 Top dead center (TDC)上死点
99 Torsion Fatigue Crack扭转疲劳裂纹
100 Temperature Monitoring温度监测
101 Ultrasonic Testing=UT超声波探伤
102 Wear磨损
103 WELDING焊接
